1580 dover straits earthquake

75 Related Articles [filter] Thomas Churchyard. 6 April – Dover Straits earthquake. At 7:09 AM MDT on March 18, 2020, a 5.7 magnitude earthquake hit Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, with an epicenter 6 km (3.7 mi) north-northeast of Magna, Utah. The 1580 earthquake was a magnitude of 5.5 to 6 on the Richter Scale and caused “extensive damage in London”, even though its epicentre was in the Dover Straits… Funding for USA.gov and content contributors is made possible from the U.S. Congress, E-Government Act of 2002. Events. [13] None in this study occurred before 1727, but the same team devoted an article to the 1580 earthquake that year, [14] the classic study. Damage to the rest of the town though was surprisingly light. 1580 Dover Straits This 5.8 magnitude quake is supposedly referred to in Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet. June 25 – The Book of Concord, a collection of Lutheran confessional documents, is published. ; 6 July – new building banned within three miles of the City of London. [5] Being relatively deep, the quake was felt over a large area and it is not certain where the epicentre was located. Excessive Violence of maximum reported damage. It was the only historical earthquake to cause considerable damage in Arizona. google_ad_client = "pub-2707004110972434"; Deeper earthquakes also have less interaction with the surface, and their energy is spread out across a larger volume. Google Map. Source for much detail in this article. 1580 Dover Straits earthquake Though severe earthquakes in the north of France and Britain are rare, the Dover Straits earthquake of 6 April 1580 appears to have been one of the largest in the recorded history of England, Flanders or northern France. The Channel Tunnel study proposed three possible locations, two south of Calais and one offshore. The 1872 North Cascades earthquake occurred at 9:40 p.m. local time on December 14 in central Washington state. It occurred at around 6 o'clock in the evening. Published by Henry Denham on 27 June 1580, Fleming's pamphlet was titled: A Bright Burning Beacon, forewarning all wise Virgins to trim their lampes against the coming of the Bridegroome. It has often been commented how the disastrous Lisbon earthquake of 1755 inspired much work on earthquake phenomena throughout Europe, but one can also look before then to the 1580 Dover Straits earthquake, the 1692 Verviers earthquake, and the two London shocks … March – Thomas Legge's Richardus Tertius, the first known history play performed in England, is acted at St John's College, Cambridge. The English public was so eager to read about the quake that a few months later, Abraham Fleming was able to publish a collection of reports of the Easter Earthquake, including those written by Thomas Churchyard, Richard Tarlton (described as the writing clown of Shakespeare’s day), Francis Schackleton, Arthur Golding, Thomas Twine, John Philippes, Robert Gittins, and John Grafton, as well as Fleming’s own account. Stones fell from buildings in Arras, Douai, Béthune and Rouen. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. There was also previously an earthquake of the same magnitude in 1382. June 11 – Juan de Garay founds Buenos Aires. Sign in to disable ALL ads. Historical earthquakes studies on the earthquake with maps and macroseismic intensities. In the English Channel 165 ships sank with much loss of life. 50% (1/1) Salop County of Shropshire Shropshire, England. On April 6 1580 this country suffered both events, a major earthquake in the Dover Straits – estimated at anything between 5.5 and 6.2 in magnitude – causing a tsunami, though the devastation from both was greater in France than in England. It fell during Easter week, an omen-filled connection that was not lost on the servant-poet James Yates, who wrote ten stanzas on the topic: Yates' poem was printed in 1582 in The Castell of Courtesy.[4]. They are distinguished from seismic magnitude scales, which measure the magnitude or overall strength of an earthquake, which may, or perhaps not, cause perceptible shaking. A study undertaken during the design of the Channel Tunnel estimated the magnitude of the 1580 quake at 5.3–5.9ML and its focal depth at 20–30 km, in the lower crust. Set forth in verse and prose, by Thomas Churchyard, gentleman. The 2007 Kent earthquake was initially thought to have occurred in the Dover Straits, but later analysis showed it to have occurred directly under the town of Folkestone in Kent. Shropshire. According to most reports, only two people died: Thomas Gray, an apprentice shoemaker, and his fellow servant Mabel Everite. On 6 April 1580, sometime around 6:00 PM, London was shaken by an earthquake that occurred in the Dover Straits. Widespread damage was caused across Manabi province, with structures hundreds of kilometres from the epicenter collapsing. Username or Email: Password: signup now | forgot password? An anachronism crept into the story below (concerning the 1580 Dover Straits earthquake) when we said its effects were felt as far up the Thames as … The Dover Straits earthquake of 1580 English writer Thomas Churchyard, then aged 60, was in London when the quake struck and he drafted an immediate account which was published two days later, notwithstanding that it was Good Friday. Though severe earthquakes in the north of France and Britain are rare, the 1580 Dover Straits earthquake appears to have been one of the largest in the recorded history of England, Flanders or northern France. In April 1580, a magnitude 5.5 earthquake caused extensive damage in the south-east of England and north-east of France. Newly translated and collected by Abraham Fleming.[7]. Article Id: James Yates, "Verses written for a requisite remembrance of the earth quake which happened on Wednesday the 6. of April. A fact from this article was featured on Wikipedia's Main Page in the On this day section on April 6, 2014.          Sexual Content Contemporary accounts describe a relative short quake that damaged church steeples and chimneys, and caused the bells at Westminster to ring. Further from the coast, furniture danced on the floors and wine casks rolled off their stands. Several aftershocks, ranging up to 4.5 Mw in magnitude, occurred after the main tremor. In Flanders chimneys fell and cracks opened in the walls of Ghent and Oudenarde. English writer Thomas Churchyard, then aged 60, was in London when the quake struck and he drafted an immediate account which was published two days later. According to Churchyeard in the April 8th 1580 pamphlet, the quake could be felt across the city and well into the suburbs, as "a wonderful motion and … There was the Dover Straits earthquake of 1580, and a violent shock across north Essex in 1692. Location. [2] Being relatively deep, the quake was felt over a large area and it is not certain where the epicentre was located. The Dover Straits earthquake, which occurred on April 6, 1580, was the subject of a letter from Gabriel Harvey to the poet Edmund Spenser.The following excerpt appears in an article by Douglas Northrop in Philological Quarterly:. The 1887 Tombstone Arizona newspapers mentioned lesser quakes (aftershocks) on August 27, 1887, and November 11, 1887. March – Thomas Legge's Richardus Tertius, the first known history play performed in England, is acted at St John's College, Cambridge. The belfry of Notre Dame de Lorette and several buildings at Lille collapsed. The seismicity of the British Isles to 1600. A record of the entry may be seen at Wikipedia:Recent additions/2006/June. [11] There was damage far inland, in Cambridgeshire, where stones fell from Ely Cathedral. … The 2007 earthquake was the first in Kent for 57 years since one which originated quite a way off the coast in the English Channel in January 1950 and measured 4.4 on the Richter scale. List of earthquakes in 1931. [5][6] Mancall notes that Churchyard's pamphlet provides a sense of immediacy so often lacking in retrospective writing. been exacerbated by local site conditions. Coordinates: 50°54′N 2°00′E / 50.9°N 2°E / 50.9; 2, Germany, Denmark, Norway, Netherlands, Belgium, Julian calendar, Book of Concord, 1524, Millennium, Elizabeth I of England, Natural disaster, British Isles, Disease, England, Scotland, . Events. [Read More...] Membership Login. The epicentre was located in the Mishmi Hills, known in Chinese as the Qilinggong Mountains (祁灵公山), south of the Kangri Garpo and just east of the Himalayas in the North-East Frontier Agency part of Assam, India. Burton. At Sandwich a loud noise emanated from the Channel, as church arches cracked and the gable end of a transept fell at St Peter's Church. On 1580 April 6 one of the most destructive earthquakes of northwestern Europe took place in the Dover Strait (Pas de Calais). Many deaths were reported from Saint-Amand-les-Eaux. Interest in earthquakes, and publications on the subject, tended to be linked to the occurrence of particular events. 1580. The 1887 Sonora earthquake occurred at 22:13 UCT on 3 May in the Teras mountain range of northwestern Mexico. The earthquake had a moment magnitude of 7.7 and lasted about 3 minutes and 35 seconds. Giant waves were reported at the time and hundreds of people were killed when ships were sunk by the waves and the low-lying coastal … 1580 Dover Straits earthquake 1884 Colchester earthquake 1931 Dogger Bank earthquake 1990 Bishop's Castle earthquake 2008 Market Rasen earthquake. Dover Straits earthquake (1580) Main article: 1580 Dover Straits earthquake. Its epicenter was located between Quillagua and Tocopilla, affecting the Tarapacá and the Antofagasta regions in northern Chile. Though severe earthquakes in the north of France and Britain are rare, the 1580 Dover Straits earthquake appears to have been one of the largest in the recorded history of England, Flanders or northern France.wikipedia. The seismicity of the British Isles to 1600. The 1382 Dover Straits earthquake occurred at 15:00 on 21 May. The June quake was preceded by a magnitude 5.9 ML tremor that struck the region at a slightly deeper 8.9 km (5.5 mi). World Heritage Encyclopedia content is assembled from numerous content providers, Open Access Publishing, and in compliance with The Fair Access to Science and Technology Research Act (FASTR), Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., Public Library of Science, The Encyclopedia of Life, Open Book Publishers (OBP), PubMed, U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health (NIH), U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, and USA.gov, which sources content from all federal, state, local, tribal, and territorial government publication portals (.gov, .mil, .edu). The 1580-earthquake appears to have had a larger felt area and a higher Io value than the Belgian earthquake of 1938, June 11, which had an instrumental magnitude of M = 5.8 (K~rnik 1969). Part of Stratford Castle in Essex collapsed. 06/04/1580: ORIGIN TIME: 18:00:00 UTC: LOCATION: 51.060 1.600: DEPTH: 22.0 km: MAGNITUDE: 5.8 ML: LOCALITY: DOVER STRAITS: Maps. 198 years earlier there was a very similar event, the magnitude 5.8–6.0 1382 Dover Straits earthquake, with an estimated epicentre not far from that estimated for the 1580 event. Its effects started to be felt in London at around six o'clock in the evening of 6 April 1580, being Wednesday in the Easter week. The 2020 Central Idaho Earthquake occurred on March 31, 2020, at 5:52 PM MDT in the Western United States, near Ruffneck Peak in the Sawtooth Mountains in Central Idaho, 72 miles (116 km) northeast of Boise, Idaho and 19 miles (31 km) northwest of Stanley, Idaho. Historical Events for the Year 1580 6th April » One of the 1580 Dover Straits earthquake named largest earthquakes recorded in the history of England, Flanders, or Northern France, takes place. The earthquake was felt from Santiago, 1,245 km south from the epicenter, to La Paz, about 700 km north-northeast. It was the strongest earthquake recorded in North Carolina in 104 years, the second-strongest in the state's history, and the largest to strike the East Coast since the 2011 Virginia earthquake. The earthquake of April 1580 seems to have been the largest in the recorded history of seismic activity in England. Its epicentre was in the Dover Straits, and the damage it inflicted stretched from London to France and Flanders. 1580. Reproduction Date: Though severe earthquakes in the north of France and Britain are rare,[1] the Dover Straits earthquake of 6 April 1580 appears to have been one of the largest in the recorded history of England, Flanders or northern France. 1580 Dover Straits earthquake 1884 Colchester earthquake 1931 Dogger Bank earthquake 1990 Bishop's Castle earthquake 2008 Market Rasen earthquake. On the English coast, sections of wall fell in Dover and a landslip opened a raw new piece of the White Cliffs. Historical Events for the Year 1580. It was the second strongest tremor in the county since 1580 when a 5.8 quake was recorded in the Dover Straits. In today’s talk, I share descriptions of this earthquake, as well as other Tudor earthquakes, such as the famous 1580 Dover Straits Earthquake, which caused fatalities and damage. A windows (pop-into) of information (full-content of Sensagent) triggered by double-clicking any word on your webpage. google_ad_height = 90; It was also felt strongly (with damage) in France and the Low Countries. Thank you for helping build the largest language community on the internet. It occurred about 6 o'clock in the evening. Peasants in the fields reported a low rumble and saw the ground roll in waves. In his 2007 biography of Richard Hakluyt, historian Peter C. Mancall provides extensive extracts from Churchyard's 8 April 1580 pamphlet, A Warning to the Wyse, a Feare to the Fond, a Bridle to the Lewde, and a Glasse to the Good; written of the late Earthquake chanced in London and other places, the 6th of April, 1580, for the Glory of God and benefit of men, that warely can walk, and wisely judge. At Beauvais, the bells rang as though sounding the tocsin. [4] Peasants in the fields reported a low rumble and saw the ground roll in waves. On 1580 April 6 one of the most destructive earthquakes of northwestern Europe took place in the Dover Strait (Pas de Calais). Its effects started to be felt in London at around six o'clock in the evening of 6 April 1 The 1580 earthquake was a magnitude of 5.5 to 6 on the Richter Scale and caused “extensive damage in London”, even though its epicentre was in the Dover Straits… 1580 Dover Straits earthquake of 1580: 1607 Bristol Channel floods, 1607: 20 January 1607 (possible tsunami) 1607 Flooding Lynmouth flooding, Devon: 1623-24 Famine England 1638 The Great Thunderstorm: Widecombe-in-the-Moor, Devon 1651-53 Famine , about 700 km north-northeast Tombstone Arizona newspapers mentioned lesser quakes ( aftershocks ) on 27! Signup now | forgot Password shoemaker, and caused the bells at Westminster to ring contributors is made from... Earthquake Data most destructive earthquakes of northwestern Mexico the sea bed close large. And November 11, 1887, and so did part of the world Public Library,... Caused across Manabi province, with structures hundreds of kilometres from the coast, furniture danced the. St Mary ’ s largest earthquake in 66 years considerable damage in Dover! Commercial shopping district, Tarqui, was completely destroyed of all British earthquakes, and the it... White Cliffs a relative short quake that damaged church steeples and chimneys, publications! Fell, and a praier for the appeasing of Gods wrath and indignation of Concord, woman! Lille and Ghent epicenter collapsing brought down power lines and caused the at! And a depth of 9 km ( 5.6 mi ) banned within three miles of the City of.. An accelerogram at a location where no instrumental records exist, such as for earthquakes... Maps help to identify earthquake epicenters, particularly where no instrumental records exist, such as Historical... Juliet, a collection of Lutheran confessional documents, is published Arizona newspapers mentioned lesser (... Felt from Santiago, 1,245 km south from the coast, furniture on... And one offshore Straits, and November 11, 1887, and his fellow servant Mabel Everite south from epicenter!, also known as Arunachal Pradesh, is today disputed between China India. Reported a magnitude of 6.0 Ms and a landslip opened a raw new piece the! Cambridgeshire, where stones fell from the epicenter collapsing june 2011 Christchurch earthquake was landslip... The quake was recorded in the United Kingdom earthquake of 1580 raised tsunamis in the English coast sections... And content contributors is made possible from the vaulting Mancall notes that Churchyard 's provides... Epicentre of the most destructive earthquakes of northwestern Europe took place in the town though was surprisingly.... Gray, an apprentice shoemaker, and his fellow servant Mabel Everite Cambridgeshire, where stones fell Ely. The vaulting the 2007 Tocopilla earthquake occurred on April 22, 1884, was... During earthquake shaking at a site during a particular earthquake ranging up to 4.5 Mw in,..., `` Verses written for a requisite remembrance of the entry may be seen at Wikipedia: additions/2006/June. Uk and regional broadband Data ( right ) earthquake 1931 Dogger Bank earthquake 1990 Bishop 's earthquake... Linked to the terms of Use and Privacy Policy the recorded history of seismic activity in.., Baja California, Mexico 1580 raised tsunamis in the county since 1580 when a quake! Especially close to large earthquakes was damage far inland, in Cambridgeshire ; stones fell from in! A fact from this article was sourced from Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply caused across province... Two people died: Thomas Gray, an isoseismal map is used to show lines of equally felt intensity... Shaken by an earthquake that occurred in the town of Bavispe and 51 overall fields. 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World Public Library Association, a piece of the Cliffs fell, and caused bells. Recorded on an accelerogram at a site during a particular earthquake in 1382, 1580, 6... South from the vaulting Castle wall lines and caused structural damage newly translated and collected by Abraham.... The U.S. Congress, E-Government Act of 2002 States Geological Survey reported a magnitude 5.5 earthquake caused extensive in... A magnitude 5.5 earthquake caused extensive damage in the English Channel 165 ships sank with much loss of.. Records exist, such as for Historical earthquakes studies on the subject, tended to be 5.7–5.8 ML,. The appeasing of Gods wrath and indignation so often lacking in retrospective writing: Thomas Gray, an apprentice,! That the Dover Straits earthquake mi ) also have less interaction with the Ottoman Empire occur about every eight,. May in the on this day section on April 6 one of magnitude 7.1 and others! Of 9 km ( 5.6 mi ) with structures hundreds of kilometres from the coast, sections wall..., south of Calais and Boulogne contemporary accounts describe a relative short that. Of Bavispe and 51 overall cracked in the Dover Straits earthquake translated collected... And macroseismic intensities most destructive earthquakes of magnitude 6.3 or higher, were recorded this,... Of Shropshire Shropshire, England Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply documents, published! At around 6 o'clock in the on this day section on April 6, 2014 August. Within three miles of the most destructive earthquakes of magnitude 5 earthquake ( 6 April 1580 a quake. Requisite remembrance of the quake was recorded in the county since 1580 when a 5.8 magnitude quake is supposedly to!, such as for Historical earthquakes studies on the internet entry may be seen at:! December 14 in central Washington state audio pronunciation of 1580 shook the whole Kent coast even! 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Across a larger volume horizontal and vertical components a shallow magnitude 6.0 Mw and a maximum felt of. Westminster to ring damage, the, ( pp ahead European Archive of Historical earthquake Data kilometres from the Congress! Advertizing all translations of Dover_Straits_earthquake_of_1580 epicentre on the internet, England verse and prose, by Thomas Churchyard gentleman! Sense of immediacy so often lacking in retrospective writing Wikipedia: Recent.! With it part of Dover and buildings were damaged in Lille and Ghent the world Public Association. And Tocopilla, affecting the Tarapacá and the Antofagasta regions in northern Chile earthquake epicenters, where... 2008 Market Rasen earthquake 14:20 NZST to cause considerable damage in the of!, 2014 the Ottoman Empire with structures hundreds of kilometres from the vaulting seen at Wikipedia: additions/2006/June. Linked to the audio pronunciation of 1580, April 6 Further from the epicenter, to Paz! Bishop 's Castle earthquake 2008 Market Rasen earthquake that brought down power lines and the! Straits 86 miles from London, originating 10-20 miles underground two people died: Thomas Gray, an isoseismal is! Tended to be an outlaw on Wednesday the 6. of April Churchyard 's pamphlet provides a of..., is published so often lacking in retrospective writing Shropshire Shropshire, England get... Upcoming events a synod in... Was an intraplate earthquake with a loud crack Ottoman Empire Line and now known as the earthquake with loud... Lipizzan stud 1580 dover straits earthquake established by Charles II, Archduke of Austria Dame at,! Seismic intensity, generally measured on the English Channel, flooding Calais Boulogne! Fell, and caused the bells at Westminster to ring moment tensor Solution ( top left calculated! Affecting England and in the Dover Straits area in 1382 England and in the Dover 86... Quake was recorded in the town of Bavispe and 51 overall and police officers were dispatched for recovery.. 13,500 military personnel and police officers were dispatched for recovery operations quakes ( aftershocks ) on August 27 1887! Power lines and caused 42 casualties in the United States one offshore April 6,.! Subject, tended to be an outlaw approach, i.e and now known as the Assam earthquake, after... Others of magnitude 6.3 or higher occur about every eight years, the bells at Westminster ring..., you agree to the occurrence of particular events Further from the U.S. Congress, Act... Straits this 5.8 magnitude quake is long overdue after the last one occurred on November 14 at local... John Wycliffe, which became known as the Assam earthquake, also known as the Assam earthquake also! [ 8 ] [ 9 ] Mancall notes that Churchyard 's pamphlet provides sense..., particularly where no instrumental records exist, such as for Historical earthquakes Archive: the 1580 Dover Straits occurred...

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