Priests dressed her daily in rich clothing. The temple is 60m (200ft) high and 15m (50ft) wide. Based on its available interior space, the goddess’ statue within the naos would have been 4 – 4 ½ feet high. Page 6 Temple of Bastet-Hawks Michele Sayetta Type Number Full Half Quarter Petite Back(in) Str(in) Spec(in) French Bead Skein Est. When they arrive at Bubastis, they celebrate the festival with numerous sacrifices, and consume more wine than in all the rest of the year. Bubastis was known for the ointments and perfumes created by its staff as an expression of the goddess’ reputation as Lady of the Ointment Jar, and Mistress of the Embalming House, as well as being renowned for its oracle. Again, Bastet is depicted as an anthropomorphic female with the head of a lioness. A stone paved road led from a Hermes temple to a huge carved gate that dominated the entrance to the Baste temple, and inside was a shrine with a statue of the goddess. Welcome to the Temple of Bastet. Bast is the Ancient Egyptian Goddess of cats and patron of sensual erotic dance. Lazy Temple Pets. The ancient mound sets just to the southeastern side of modern Zagazig. A limestone statue of the cat goddess Bastet discovered in Alexandria, Egypt. Welcome to the temple of Bastet, the lion goddess. Bastet was a local deity whose religious sect was centered in the city that became named, Bubastis. The Medjay Bayek of Siwa knew the High Priestess of the temple, and suggested an Alexandrian he met, Khalid, to seek out the temple and the Priestess. Our memberships cost $99.99 and are billed annually. In their personal worship, Egyptians also prayed to Bastet to remove disease and guard the household. Tell Basta (Bubastis or Per-Bastet, meaning "The Domain of Bastet) is the site of an ancient city about 80 km to the northeast of Cairo in the eastern Nile Delta. 8 talking about this. The Egyptian cat Goddess Bast, or Bastet, daughter of Up next The outside wall of the temple was decorated with pictures of animals and inside the temple was a courtyard, planted with a grove of trees surrounding her shrine. Tell Basta (Bubastis, or Per-Bastet) by Jimmy Dunn writing as John Warren. In Bubastis, the festival began by making sacrifices to Bastet. Role play welcomed. In their personal worship, Egyptians also prayed to Bastet to remove disease and guard the household. Every temple also had its practical buildings, including housing, kitchens, laundries, animal areas, and temple workshops. It lay in the Nile Delta near what is known today as Zagazig. Hello. Herodotus tells us that the city was popular with religious pilgrims who came here by the thousands for the goddess' annual festival. Learn about Ancient Egypt. This lake was … "Mummified cats would be sold to pilgrims who would go to the temple of the goddess Bastet and give the … Since the temple map above was created to illustrate the temple as it is described in A Cat Out of Egypt, the chamber of the Great Cat is shown on the map. It was made famous by a carving that many believe depicts an electrical lightbulb. Artists and cat lovers have joined together to raise the Great Temple of Bastet which lies in ruins in the Delta of Egypt. Recent scholars have struggled to piece together the temple’s appearance, both before and after Nectanebo’s changes (350 BCE). Talk To Bastet (In Temple Of Bastet) Quest Rewards: 105. I hope you’ll find their culture as fascinating as I did. Scholars also disagree as to whether the hall of columns had a ceiling or only epistyles connecting and securing the columns along their tops. The Dendera Temple Complex covers an area of 40,000 square meters ( sq. Mostly visibly, enormous annual festivals to honor Bast were held in her cult center city, Bubastis, involving raucous celebration and intoxication. The Greeks associated her closely with their goddess Artemis and believed that, as Artemis had a twin brother (Apollo) so should Bast. There was also an apparently thriving trade in cat mummies at the time ACOOE took place. The map below reflects a possible plan of the temple area at the time of the Roman conquest of Egypt (30 BCE): The festival road, probably lined with sphinxes, approached the temple from east, where it entered the towering pylons that formed the temple’s main gate. Beyond the festival hall was the great hall of columns, or hypostyle hall. This is the Facebook Fan Page for the Youtube channel The Temple of Bastet Bastet, the form of the name which is most commonly adopted by Egyptologists today, is a modern convention offering one possible reconstruction. It is a sad f. Show More. Specifically, she is often portrayed as a female cat in a seated position. The main center for the worship of Bastet was in northern Egypt at the city of Bubastis. Cat Worship. To get a more detailed–and accurate–view of the discoveries at Bubastis, I recommend the ongoing blog of the Tell Basta excavation team. A quick look at a lesser visited Old Kingdom site, the Temple of Bastet, located some 80 kms from Cairo. Blood on Holy Ground: the 2nd Miranda Lamden mystery. The ancient Egyptians built a grand temple exclusively in honor of Bastet. Both the entrance hall, and the festival hall, an enclosure honoring Osorkon II (9th C BCE), were probably built by Osorkon I and/or Osorkon II. Temple of Bastet was a place of worship dedicated to the cat -goddess Bastet located in Bubastis, Egypt, during the 1st century BCE. I would need to renew it … This evidence comes from the decorated door lintel at the king's Ka-temple showing Bastet and Hathor. Here is a passage describing the temple at Bubastis as Herodotus experienced it around 450 BCE, a hundred years before the addition of the sanctuary hall by Pharaoh Nectanebo: Save for the entrance, it stands on an island; two separate channels approach it from the Nile, running in contrary directions as far as the entry of the temple; each of them is a hundred feet wide and overshadowed by trees. 600 BCE. When I decided to feature an Egyptian temple cat as Yeshua’s childhood companion, I chose Bubastis for three reasons: first, because it was a temple dedicated to the cat goddess Bast/Bastet; second, because descriptions of the temple in the mid 5 th C BCE have come down to us in the writings of the historian Herodotus; and third, because Bubastis lies in the general area of the Nile delta where many Jewish … Temple of Bastet. UMoMA has received a Special Commendation from the European Museum of the Year, and was among the top candidates for the Swedish Museum of the Year Award as well as for the Council of Europe Museum Prize. Exploring the remains of the Old Kingdom Temple of Bastet, in Egypt, and looking for signs of lost ancient high technology. Visit in Second Life Welcome to the virtual temple of the Sacred Hearth of Selene. The Temple of Bastet The Temple of Bastet Rests beside the stroking Nile At a city named Bubastis On an isle within an isle So serene this distant isle By two rivers on the Nile That coil like sleeping serpents Round purring shores that smile The shores have … Stars covered the ceilings. Within this enclosure are various structures, including the Temple of the Birth of Isis, a Roman mammisi (attributed either to the reign of Trajan or Nero), a sanatorium, and a sacred lake. The Egyptian cat Goddess Bast, or Bastet, daughter of Isis and Ra, protector Most agree that his major contribution was a new sanctuary area, probably replacing an old one, at the western end of the temple. Bast. Her temple has now become a museum and can be visited. The Temple of Bastet. Church About. Excavations are ongoing at Tell Basta with researchers periodically announcing new finds to this day. DMC 3830 10664 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 3.000 They associated Apollo with Horus, the son of Isis (Heru-sa-Aset) and … This may be a good place to introduce yourself and your site or include some credits. Herodotus vividly reported the annual festival of the goddess Bastet, at which an estimated 700,000 Egyptian pilgrims would visit the site. Temple of Bastet - Limited Edition Canvas Prints - I have based this painting on the actual Temple of Bastet at Bubastis. Again, Bastet is depicted as an anthropomorphic female with the head of a lioness. x Hall of Spheres Like a precious stone, this Hall nestles in the center of the Temple complex and is the point of contact with the subtle energies of the planet. The temple was surrounded by water. Revelation 1:7 "Look, he is coming with … The main center for the worship of Bastet was in northern Egypt at the city of Bubastis. The Temple of Bast stood in the town center so that it could be seen from everywhere and stood on raised ground. Herodotus describes the festival briefly below: The manner observed in the festival of Bubastis is this: men and women embark promiscuously in great numbers, and during the voyage, some of the women beat upon a tabor, while part of the men play on the pipe, the rest of both sexes singing and striking their hands together at the same time. Visit her shrine for pagan spiritual ritual and worship. An ancient temple filled with about 600 cat statues was built for the goddess Bastet by Queen Berenike II, say archaeologists who found the ruins under modern-day Alexandria. She takes care of all cats and strays will always have a home here. The architectural landscape of the temple and the religious ceremonies associated with the worship of Bastet were recorded by Herodotus and excavations have confirmed aspects of his description including that the temple stood on an island. At the Temple of Bastet in Tell-Basta, it's believed that priests maintained large "catteries" that supplied a thriving trade in cat mummies. Like many 19th C efforts, the first major excavation at Bubastis by Edouard Naville was not systematically done–although even then the temple was little more than a field of uneven ground, suggesting the scattered and fallen remains buried beneath the surface. Click on the following link for a downloadable pdf of the British Museum’s publication, A Naos of Nekhthorheb from Bubastis. If you don’t try to understand the world a character lives in, you have little chance of understanding who that person is. The sanctuary hall contained the large central shrine of the goddess Bastet, as well as 7 – 12 smaller shrines along the side and back walls, dedicated to other deities. Asheru was the name of the sacred lake in the temple of Mut at Karnak, and Bast was given the epithet because of her connection with Mut, who occasionally took the form of a cat or a lion. But there was a House of Life, as well as gardens, pools, and probably small free-standing temple buildings. The large collection of Bastet statues indicates that the temple was dedicated to her. In reality, there was no such chamber, so far as anyone knows, just as there was probably no Great Cat. It's not exactly as the description but close and the temple is painted as red granite just like the temple originally was. The major construction periods archaeologists have been able to identify at Bubastis begin in the Middle Kingdom (roughly 2000 BCE) and continue through the Hyksos dynasty in the mid-to-late second millennium BCE. An ancient temple filled with about 600 cat statues was built for the goddess Bastet by Queen Berenike II, say archaeologists who found the ruins under modern-day Alexandria. The remains of a 2,200-year-old temple … Asheru was the name of the sacred lake in the temple of Mut at Karnak, and Bast was given the epithet because of her connection with Mut, who occasionally took the form of a cat or a lion. The finished temple was dedicated to Bastet. Although she initially began as a goddess of the sun based on her father’s powers, her appearance was predominantly feline, and it changed over time from a wild lioness to a domesticated cat. The feline narrator of A Cat Out of Egypt has her own ideas about the festival. The Greek historian, Herodotus described this temple in his work in the 5th century BCE, as being built on an island surrounded by a lake Isheru from three sides. The earliest depictions of Bast were that of a female with a head of a lioness. Within Mut’s temple there are a number of depictions of the pharaoh celebrating a ritual race in the company of Bast. The goddess’ shrine, or naos, was carved from a single piece of red granite, approximately 12 feet high and 5 feet wide, with gilded wooden doors opening inward. The earliest attestation of Bastet at Bubastis dates to a later period, the reign of Pepi I of the 6th dynasty (around 2270 BC). There are some secrets to discover… Geraldine Pinch claims that \"her name probably means She of the Ointment Jar\" as she was associated with protection and protective ointments (115). The Temple of Bastet This red granite temple of the cat goddess Bastet was originally documented by Herodotus in the 5th century. Mostly visibly, enormous annual festivals to honor Bast were held in her cult center city, Bubastis, involving raucous celebration and intoxication. The Egyptian cat Goddess Bast, or Bastet, daughter of Isis and Ra, protector It lay in the Nile Delta near what is known today as Zagazig. Temple of Bastet. A sanctuary dedicated to her son, Maahes, was close by. Bastet is often depicted with the head of a house cat, but her feline form is only one of her many intriguing aspects. In the biblical Book of Ezekiel 30:17, the town appears in the Hebrew form Pibeseth. Bastet was a local deity whose religious sect was centered in the city that became named, Bubastis. Ancient Egypt is a truly an alien land for English-speaking people of the contemporary Western world, even moreso than ancient Israel–thus ACOOE’s many detailed descriptions of ancient Egyptian customs. Bastet is associated with femininity and cats. The Ancient Egyptians held cats in the highest esteem, the penalties for injuring or killing a cat were severe. But she never lost the connection to her earlier self–a self capable of terrifying rage, who stood between the forces of chaos and the sun’s daily rising, as well representing the more fertile and nurturing aspects of a lioness. Read on for a primer on Bastet: the Egyptian cat goddess. ft.), and is surrounded by a large mudbrick wall. It's not exactly as the description but close and the temple is painted as red granite just like the temple originally was. Posted on 2 May 2020 2 May 2020 by kilra0. In Bubastis, the festival began by making sacrifices to Bastet. (site under construction) Temple of Bastet The Temple is a religious nonprofit organization dedicated to the worship of the Godess Bastet and the care and protection of her cats. Photo: courtesy of Egypt's Supreme Council of Antiquities. A stone wall runs around it; within it is a grove of very tall trees growing around a great shrine wherein is the image of the goddess; the temple is a square, each side measuring an eighth of a mile. "I have studied many philosophers and many cats. The Temple of Bastet. What Readers Are Saying about Yeshua’s Cat, Photos of Audience Hall or Great Temple-4, Photos of Goddess Temple or Temple of Winged Lions-5, Photos of Dushara’s temple or Qasr al Bint-6, Reviews of The Gospel According to Yeshua’s Cat, Sample Pages from This Madness of the Heart, This Madness of the Heart: Original Posts, Durham’s Eyrie and the Howard (Steamboat) Mansion, Bringing C. L. Francisco and Blair Yeatts Together. Bastet was a local deity whose religious sect was centered in the city that became named, Bubastis. It peaked during the Ptolemaic era. At the very western end of the temple stood Nectanebo’s 4th C BCE sanctuary hall, entered through a second pair of pylons. A Church created by my Cat, who inspired me. ❖ The ancient Egyptians built a grand temple exclusively in honor of Bastet. Bast/Bastet was worshipped and honored in a variety of ways throughout the history of Egypt. Role play welcomed. Hypolyte Taine Cat Adoration & Appreciation. The image would certainly have been overlaid with gold, if not cast of solid gold, and decorated with precious stones, turquoise, and lapis lazuli. The wisdom of cats is infinitely superior." The entrance hall, festival hall, and hypostyle hall were all likely to have been built during those years, although they probably replaced earlier structures which can’t be identified. Members get access to exclusive exhibits and sales. The Temple of Bastet. Bubastis was a center of worship for the feline goddess Bastet, sometimes called Bubastis after the city, who the Greeks identified with Artemis.The cat was the sacred and peculiar animal of Bast, who is represented with the head of a cat or a lioness and frequently accompanies the deity Ptah in monumental inscriptions. In time the Bastet’s cult – the Cult of the Mistress of Bubastis – flourished. Invading Persian forces in the 6th C BCE inflicted heavy damage on many Egyptian temples, including Bubastis. EXPLORE Hall of Water Like a drop of water embedded in the rock, this cozy, circular Hall is dedicated to the feminine principle, to knowledge and memory. In front of the pylons, two matching granite statues of a Hyksos king (1500 BCE, below) guarded the approach to the temple. Bast/Bastet was worshipped and honored in a variety of ways throughout the history of Egypt. There were certainly two types of granite columns discovered–a smaller set with Hathor-head capitals, and a larger set with palm leaf and lotus bud/papyrus capitals. A sanctuary dedicated to her son, Maahes, was close by. One of the most famous depictions of Bastet in full cat form is the Gayer-Anderson Cat, a bronze figure probably from a temple, dating from ca. Visit her shrine for pagan spiritual ritual and worship. Below you can see a 19th C artist’s rendition of the hypostyle hall at the temple of Hathor at Dendera, which was roughly contemporary with Bubastis. In early Egyptian, her name appears to have been bȝstt, where ȝ represents an aleph. The wisdom of cats is infinitely superior." One of the most famous depictions of Bastet in full cat form is the Gayer-Anderson Cat, a bronze figure probably from a temple, dating from ca. The outside wall of the temple was decorated with pictures of animals and inside the temple was a courtyard, planted with a grove of trees surrounding her shrine. She was usually called “Bastet” by Yeshua’s time, a diminutive form of her original name “Bast,” emphasizing her less threatening aspect as a domestic cat. A number of early readers of A Cat Out of Egypt have expressed an interest in learning more about the ancient temple of Bast/Bastet at Bubastis. It is a sad f. Show More. Relief of Bastet, Kom Ombo. The remains of a temple of Queen Berenike - wife of King Ptolemy III - have been discovered by archaeologists in Alexandria, Egypt. The Greek historian, Herodotus described this temple in his work in the 5th century BCE, as being built on an island surrounded by a lake Isheru from three sides. The repairs and new construction undertaken during the 30th Dynasty (Nectanebo and others, 4th C BCE) were probably made necessary by this period of warfare. According to the Greek historian Herodotus’ description, Bastet’s temple at Bubastis (House of Bastet) was a magnificent place to behold. Temple of Bastet - Prints - I have based this painting on the actual Temple of Bastet at Bubastis. Temple cats of Bastet are thought by some to be celestials, but they are a terrestrial breed, created by the priesthood through generations of enchantment. At every city they find in their passage they bring the boat to land, and some of the women continue their music, but some of the others either provoke the women of the place with opprobrious language, or dance, or draw up their garments; and they do this at every town that stands by the shore. Miranda Lamden and Yeshua’s Cats Together! A 2,200-year-old temple that may have been dedicated to the ancient Egyptian cat godess Bastet has been unearthed in Alexandria, the Supreme Council of … Welcome to the Temple of Bastet. With seven floors of striking architecture, UMoMA shows exhibitions of international contemporary art, sometimes along with art historical retrospectives. Temple of Bastet - Prints - I have based this painting on the actual Temple of Bastet at Bubastis. Tel Basta has some astonishing pieces of what is clearly high technology, precision objects, and a number of machining marks spread across the ruins of a once mighty structure. “Blood on Holy Ground” now live on Amazon. "The temple is in the midst of the city, the whole circuit of which commands a view down into it. In the photo below you can see clearly the raised ground of the city surrounding the temple area, just as Herodotus described it. The temple of Bastet, a major cult centre for the lion headed goddess, is the major architectural focal point. Herodotus, a Greek historian who lived during the fifth century BC, described Bastet's temple as a place of great beauty and grandeur. I like Egyptian Art, and the God of Moses, the story with in the Old Testament. On 20th April, either 202 or 178 BCE, an embalmer named Onnophris wrote to Machatas, an official (epistates) in the village of Tanis in the Fayum semi-oasis, concerning kittens he had donated to the cat-goddess Bastet (also known by her Greek name of Boubastis), or at least had intended to donate! They worshipped a Cat Goddess, often represented as half feline, half woman, whom they called Bastet. Hypolyte Taine Cat Adoration & Appreciation. dedicated to the great and gracious Goddesses Selene, Brigid, Bastet and Freya. Available After: Bastet's Curse (Mine: Temple Of Bastet) Questgiver: Bastet . Description: The people have built me a temple some time ago but it seems it hasn't been used lately. According to the Greek historian Herodotus’ description, Bastet’s temple at Bubastis (House of Bastet) was a magnificent place to behold. I decided to refer to the Egyptian goddess Bast/Bastet as “Bast,” rather than “Bastet,” because I wanted to call to mind her earlier persona as a lion goddess. Asheru was the name of the sacred lake in the temple of Mut at Karnak, and Bast was given the epithet because of her connection with Mut, who occasionally took the form of a cat or a lion. The town, known in Egyptian as pr-bꜣstt (also transliterated as Per-Bastet), carries her name, literally meaning House of Bastet. [2] In Egyptian writing, the second t marks a feminine ending, but was not usually pronounced, and the aleph ȝ may have moved to a position before the accented syllable, as witnessed by the Aramaic sp… Two columns with palm-leaf capitals stood within the gate, which opened into the entrance hall. The temple is in the midst of the city, the whole circuit of which commands a view down into it; for the city’s level has been raised, but that of the temple has been left as it was, so that it can be seen into from without. This evidence comes from the decorated door lintel at the king's Ka-temple showing Bastet and Hathor. The Temple of Bast stood in the town center so that it could be seen from everywhere and stood on raised ground. These are readers after my own heart! Many lesser objects were simply cast aside, leaving them vulnerable to theft and weathering. Bubastis was a center of worship for the feline goddess Bastet, sometimes called Bubastis after the city, who the Greeks identified with Artemis.The cat was the sacred and peculiar animal of Bast, who is represented with the head of a cat or a lioness and frequently accompanies the deity Ptah in monumental inscriptions. This is a particularly fine example, probably made as an offering by someone who could afford a more elaborate sacred cat sculpture. In time the Bastet’s cult – the Cult of the Mistress of Bubastis – flourished. Southeast of the modern Egyptian city of Zagazig are the red granite ruins of a city sacred to the followers of the cat goddess Bastet. This early image had a lot of parallels with the warrior goddess Sekhmet, who was also a leonine deity. 60 feet, and probably small free-standing temple buildings historical retrospectives bȝstt where. A sanctuary dedicated to the temple of Bastet in their personal worship Egyptians! Court has a height of 60 feet, and a riotous festival held! Or Per-Bastet ), carries her name, literally meaning House of Life, as well as,. In northern Egypt at the city, the story with in the town center so it! A ceiling or only epistyles connecting and securing the columns along their tops laundries, areas! 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