A balanced diet provides all kinds of nutrients to the body. Vitamin D Deficiency Diseases List – Lack of sun exposure is known to be related to various diseases, ranging from flu, heart disease, diabetes, multiple sclerosis, to cancer. This is just a brief look at some of the vitamin deficiencies you may encounter. Fatigue, poor circulation, depression, indigestion, vomiting, and canker sores. Vitamin A deficiency can cause night blindness. Beef kidney, beef liver, tuna, swordfish, salmon, brewer’s yeast, beets, sunflower seeds, and peanuts. vitamin deficiency diseases chart. Phosphorus together with calcium helps to build strong teeth and bones. Vitamin B1 Thiamine Beriberi Brewer’s Yeast, Whole Grain, Oatmeal, Legumes, Peanuts, Dried Soybean, Sunflower Seeds etc. Vitamins and Minerals – Deficiency Diseases Deficiency of Vitamins Table lists some important vitamins and their sources, functions, deficiency diseases, and symptoms. Kidney and liver problems can result from long-term deficiency. VITAMINS AND DEFICIENCY DISEASES AISWARYA THOMAS 2nd year Pharm D 1 2. Although severe vitamin C is rare, there is evidence to suggest that low vitamin C levels are common. Vitamin D is stored in the body which it makes when the skin is exposed to the sun. Important for a healthy metabolism and energy levels, helps with carbohydrate to energy conversion, needed to transform nutrients into ATP, which is used for energy by every cell. However, when one analyses plant, fungal and microbial cells, one would see thousands of compounds other than these called primary metabolites, e.g. This condition is most common in regions where polished rice (where the husk is removed) is a staple food. Good dietary sources of iodine include white deep-water fish, shellfish, kelp, lima beans, soybeans, sesame seeds, garlic, Swiss chard, and spinach. Nowadays, there are so many products of vitamin deficiency diseases chart in the market and you are wondering to choose a best one.You have searched for vitamin deficiency diseases chart in many merchants, compared about products prices & reviews before deciding to buy them. Acute deficiency can lead to paralysis and cardiac failure. Selenium deficiency combined with another stress such as a viral infection can predispose individuals to certain conditions such as Keshan disease. Vitamins. This condition is most common in regions where polished rice (where the husk is removed) is a staple food. Helps make red blood cells Influences cognitive abilities and immune … Compiled from NCERT Science Textbooks Class 6-12. Mild potassium deficiency symptoms include leg and arm muscle cramping, fatigue, nausea or vomiting, constipation, bloating, abdominal cramping, excessive urination and/or thirst, low blood pressure fainting, psychosis, depression, and delirium. It also assists with skeletal and smooth muscle contraction, which makes it essential for proper muscular and digestive function. Vitamin A is particularly important for healthy skin and eyes. Vitamin B12 deficiency is rare in younger individuals, but mild deficiency is not uncommon in older people. You are in RIGHT PLACE. Symptoms include fatigue, depression, and connective tissue defects (eg, gingivitis, petechiae, rash, internal bleeding, impaired wound healing). Diseases caused by deficiency of Vitamins . Vitamin D deficiency is the most common in the list of vitamin deficiency diseases. Vitamin D deficiency is common and very damaging. SULFUR DEFICIENCY AND ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE. Celiac.com 08/19/2014 - It is common for many people with celiac disease to have vitamin deficiencies. Vitamin Vitamers (incomplete) Solubility US recommended dietary allowances (male/female, age 19–70) Deficiency disease(s) Overdose syndrome/symptoms Food sources Vitamin A: all-trans-Retinol, Retinals, andalternative provitamin A-functioning Carotenoids including all-trans-beta-caroteneFat Vitamins – Chemical Names, Deficiency Disease, Sources Vitamins Chemical Name Solubility Deficiency disease Overdose disease Food sources Vitamin A Retinol Fat Night-blindness, Hyperkeratosis, and Keratomalacia… It’s required for metabolizing energy from food and assisting four enzymes essential for the breaking down of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins. Vitamin deficiency anemia is a lack of healthy red blood cells caused when you have lower than normal amounts of certain vitamins. Although deficiency diseases have been described in laboratory animals and humans deprived of single vitamins, in human experience multiple deficiencies are usually present simultaneously. Dermatitis, enteritis : Vitamin B9 & Vitamin B12: Water . Vitamins. The level of vitamin C in a person’s blood usually varies according to age, sex, body weight, height, and many other factors. It’s a serious problem in more than half of all countries, though it mainly affects poorer regions. Vitamin B5 is needed for breaking down fats and carbohydrates to be used as energy, is needed by the body for synthesizing cholesterol, is critical for manufacturing red blood cells, is also important for the adrenal gland production hormones related to stress and sex, is used for manufacturing the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, and is important for the health of the digestive system. Iron deficiency can result in anemia. Vitamin K plays a role in the health of the bones. "�,V�����͠+�t���D� ���"�c�Z�#Zj��R�4i�)�ϩR5�zH͐�!������������O��=*Fi)Q(�S�x^]��b�l�U[�abww(�q\�蹍�y��'�Fq�#��p)�q1����e�VM�d1�pғ�gu�>�2j�e���q�j-�!m4���5���z-�f-�)�(����1�+l��qص8�Vp��8�8�����)��vw��kq���kq�Mq��#X~��*��}0�Za0�X�c�p�"�����%*e�P݆�6�F� k�i�4�Ji��9��t�*縐�Yɕӷq� �Qm�W��Q�?��ˮ���|��Oٻr��A�|ٞ��b2b����ˡ���:=GCU�����ô���ǟ�'Ӿ�bV�~�U��2m�+&��iU��!�iU�R�����(O;�ڽeӏ��OG;�*� و��8��������\�'m�0�Ջ��Q�>��1��O~��0��z,W��ή�JUo2D���t6jN�F���Yy�dJ��z�/��a*�. Vitamins are listed first in alphabetical order, and then minerals. @import url("https://www.shape-able.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-viral-quiz/css/front-style.css"); @import url("https://www.shape-able.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-viral-quiz/css/skins/buzzfeed.css"); Paresthesia : Vitamin B6: Water . Phosphorus helps reduce post exercise muscle pain. Symptoms of severe deficiency include loss of muscle mass, problems with vision, muscle weakness, and unsteady walking. It helps with regulating levels of other necessary nutrients like iodine, zinc, magnesium, and vitamin D. Phosphorus deficiency symptoms include fragile and painful bones, loss of appetite, stiff joints anxiety, irregular breathing, fatigue and irritability. Tag: vitamins chart with deficiency diseases. Biotin is also important for the health of the hair, skin and nails. Various deficiency states are summarized under vitamin B deficiency, which, however, usually occur together. It helps with the filtering out of waste in the kidneys. More folate is needed in pregnancy for reducing neural tube birth defect risk. If you have a vitamin K deficiency, you may notice your blood takes longer to clot or that you bleed excessively after an injection or a cut. In developed countries, vitamin C deficiency can occur as part of general undernutrition, but severe deficiency (causing scurvy) is uncommon. Enzymes are activated by magnesium. If you have a vitamin K deficiency, you may notice your blood takes longer to clot or that you bleed excessively after an injection or a cut. It's important to have your doctor diagnose and treat your anemia. Which minerals and vitamins help maintain strong and healthy bones? Essential for healthy eyesight, helps with the reproduction of cells, important for immune system function, needed for embryo and fetus development, promotes health of the skin, and also plays a role in healing of wounds and formation of bone. Children who have iron deficient anemia are at risk of neurodevelopment issues. In infants and children, bone growth may be impaired. Good dietary sources of vitamin B6 include beef liver, turkey, chicken, salmon, tuna, shrimp, cheese, milk, beans, lentils, carrots, spinach, bran, wheat germ, brown rice, whole-grain flour, sunflower seeds and bananas. Please continue to call your providers with health concerns. Although chromium deficiency is rare, most diets are low in chromium. It helps with regulating levels of other necessary nutrients like copper, calcium, potassium, zinc, and vitamin D. Although magnesium deficiency is rare, symptoms deficiency include sleep disorders, restless leg syndrome, irritability, anxiety and agitation, abnormal heart rhythms, vomiting, nausea, low blood pressure, muscle cramping, hyperventilation, confusion, seizures, and weak nail growth. Ask doctors free. Good dietary sources of chromium are lean meats, brewer’s yeast, cheese, whole grain products, and certain spices. You can test your knowledge with the vitamin quiz if you like, or just scroll down to the chart further down the page if you prefer. It also cause heavy menstrual periods and anemia and a condition known as vitamin K deficiency bleeding in newborns. (Diseases involving deficiencies of particular vitamins are discussed in nutrition: Deficiency diseases: Vitamins.) Vitamins are essential to … Selenium plays a part in the function of the thyroid. Vitamin A can also be made in the body from beta-carotene found in dark-green leafy vegetables, carrots, sweet potatoes, pumpkin, apricots, cantaloupe, mangoes and peaches. Symptoms include fatigue, depression, and connective tissue defects (eg, gingivitis, petechiae, rash, internal bleeding, impaired wound healing). For much of human history, diseases of nutrient deficiency were the norm, and in some parts of the world, they still persist. Deficiency symptoms include tingling sensation in the toes and fingers, fatigue, nervousness, shortness of breath, numbness, … Magnesium is needed by every organ in the body, and also plays a part in the makeup of bones and teeth. Primary and Secondary Metabolites In animal tissues, one notices the presence of all categories of compounds shown in Figure 9.1. The recommendations in this vitamins chart are based largely on guidelines from the Institute of Medicine. With an aging population, Alzheimer’s disease is on the rise, and it has been argued that the rate of increase is disproportionately high compared to the increase in the raw number of elderly people. The risk of some conditions like heart disease and diabetes can also be increased. vitamin deficiency diseases chart. Sources. Calcium is important for the growth of, and also the maintaining of strong teeth and bones, and helps in preventing osteoporosis. Good dietary sources of non-heme iron are legumes, seeds, nuts, whole grains, green leafy vegetables and dark molasses. Vitamins and deficiency diseases by keerthi 1. Vitamin C deficiency symptoms include gingivitis, dry hair, dry and scaly skin, easily bruised, slower healing of wounds rate, greater susceptibility to infection, and nosebleeds. 2 As adults we need them to prevent disease and stay healthy. Pernicious anemia is more common in people with autoimmune disorders and inflammatory or digestive diseases. It can also result from chronic diarrhea, celiac disease, cystic fibrosis, pancreatic disorders, or liver damage. Deficiencies can develop when following a restrictive diet which is lacking in a certain vitamin or mineral. Vitamin A (Retinol) Night Blindness, Dry Skin, weak teeth and bones, etc Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) Weak memory, Disturbances in sleep, feeling irritated, etc Vitamin B2 October 5, 2019 October 5, 2019 - by Sac Jag - Leave a Comment. Health Hub. A deficiency of which vitamin is a major preventable cause of blindness? COVID-19 Update . Helps to promote healthy heart function, involved in the function of the nervous system and supports the body’s resilience to stress. Severe niacin deficiency can result in pellagra, a condition with symptoms that include scaly and cracked skin, diarrhea and dementia. Importance of Vitamins. Vitamin A deficiency is the world’s leading cause of preventable blindness in children, and increases the risk of disease and death. Vitamin B12 and vitamin B9 together help with red blood cell manufacture and also with S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe) production, a compound associated with mood and immune function. Your body doesn’t produce these vitamins and minerals on its own, and while you can get most of these from a supplement, your body reacts better when these vitamins and minerals come from food. Vitamin B9, otherwise known as folate, helps convert carbohydrates into glucose to be used as energy. Vitamin C Deficiency is a common vitamin deficiency that most people have been exposed to. Vitamin and sources Function Deficiency disease Symptoms A Sources: Green leafy vegetables, fruits, butter, egg yolk, carrots, and fish Keeps eyes, hair, and skin healthy Night blindness Dryness of eyes; improper vision … VITAMINS AND DEFICIENCY DISEASES AISWARYA THOMAS 2nd year Pharm D 1 2. Deficiency symptoms include tingling sensation in the toes and fingers, fatigue, nervousness, shortness of breath, numbness, diarrhea, and severe deficiency can result in nerve damage. Ask doctors free. Vitamin B9 is important for the function of the brain and plays a part in emotional and mental health. Vitamin B12 also works together with vitamin B6 and vitamin B9 for homocysteine level control, an amino acid associated with heart disease. Vitamins linked to vitamin deficiency anemia include folate, vitamin B-12 and vitamin C.Vitamin deficiency anemia can occur if you don't eat enough folate, vitamin B-12 or vitamin C. Or vitamin deficiency anemia can occur if your body has trouble absorbing or processing these vitamins.Not all anemias are caused by a vitamin deficiency. • The structure of this vitamin contains a sterol of 4 rings and a side chain. Vitamin E helps to make red blood cells. Although vitamin B5 is found in a wide variety of foods, it’s lost when processed, so fresh foods have more vitamin B5 compared to frozen and canned, or refined food. Vitamin A. Vitamin E also helps the body to make use of vitamin K. Although severe vitamin E deficiency is uncommon, low vitamin E levels are quite common. Vitamins Here you can find a detailed table of the most important vitamins. Vitamin A. Vitamin B1: Deficiency of vitamin B1 causes beriberi, that results in weak muscles and severe weight loss. Vitamin B12 Deficiency Symptoms: Vitamin B12 deficiency is rare in younger individuals, but mild deficiency is not uncommon in older people. Grain products such as rice, pasta, bread, and cereal grains are synthetically enriched with thiamine. It can also lead to depression and nervous breakdowns. Vitamin and sources Function Deficiency disease Symptoms A Sources: Green leafy vegetables, fruits, butter, egg yolk, carrots, and fish Keeps eyes, hair, and skin healthy Night blindness Dryness of eyes; improper … Vitamins and Minerals – Deficiency Diseases Deficiency of Vitamins Table lists some important vitamins and their sources, functions, deficiency diseases, and symptoms. Suppresses inflammation, helps make various sex hormones, helps to improve circulation, helps to metabolize protein and fats, necessary for a healthy nervous system, skin, liver, eyes and hair. Potassium plays an important part in the function of the heart. It helps control blood levels of homocysteine, an amino acid associated with heart disease . Calcium helps with muscle, nerve, and heart function. Indicated is in which food it is most, the effectiveness, what happens at deficiency and overdosing, the daily need, who has an advanced need and the qualities of the vitamins. Vitamin B9 also works together with vitamin B12 and vitamin B6 for homocysteine level control, an amino acid associated with heart disease. © 2020 ShapeAble, Simply copy and paste the code below to embed the image on your page. Although severe vitamin B6 deficiency is rare, studies indicate mild deficiency to be common, especially in the elderly and children. Supplementation may help with the prevention of cataracts, may reduce migraine frequency and length of migraine episodes. Dark, leafy, green vegetables are excellent sources of many vitamins, including A, C, E, and K. Vitamin C deficiency can lead to scurvy. Some studies have referred to an important substance contained in sun exposure, namely vitamin D. Vitamin D is also very important to consume, since it has the benefits of improving the body’s immune system. It’s also required for normal immune system functioning. Chromium is important for the hormone insulin to help with the regulation of blood sugar levels. Dr. Klaus d Lessnau answered. Eating irregularly or eating a poor variety of food can lead to vitamin and mineral deficiencies. 2nd ed – PDF2. Vitamin D deficiency is a common factor in many of these diseases, whose etiology remains poorly understood. Vitamin D works with calcium to help build strong bones as well as maintaining the health of the bones. Children need vitamins to promote growth, development and good immune health. vitamers) that is an essential micronutrient which an organism needs in small quantities for the proper functioning of its metabolism. • The sources of calciferol are fish oils, butter, milk and eggs. Celiac.com 08/19/2014 - It is common for many people with celiac disease to have vitamin deficiencies. INTRODUCTION Vitamins are organic compounds required in the diet in small quantities to perform biological functions. Unless specified, values represent those for adults ages 19 and older. 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